In this guide
- The question I get every week
- Step 1: be honest with yourself
- Step 2: age, ID and the law
- Step 3: how hiring really works (agents and go-sees)
- Step 4: testing and health
- Step 5: know your rights
- Scams and red flags
- Men vs women: two different careers
- The permanent part
- Other routes: creators and behind the camera
Almost every week, someone sends me a message that says something like: “How do I get into porn? Can you help me?” Some are curious, some are serious, some are clearly in a bad moment and looking for fast money.
I am going to give you the answer I wish more people heard before they started. Not the fantasy version, and not the moralising version either. Just how it works, what it costs and what you need to protect yourself.
Step 1: be honest with yourself
Before anything practical, ask yourself three questions:
- Can I live with this being online forever? Not for five years. Forever. Your family, future partners and future employers may see it.
- Am I doing this because I want to, or because I need money right now? Desperation is the worst negotiating position in any business, and in this one it can push you into things you will regret.
- What is my plan for after? Careers in front of the camera are often short.
If those questions make you uncomfortable, that is useful information. Read the story of Lana Rhoades and what happened after she quit porn, where I wrote about her public regrets. Not everyone feels that way, but everyone should think about it before, not after.
Step 2: age, ID and the law
You must be 18 or older. No exceptions, ever. In the United States, producers are legally required to check and keep records of every performer’s age and identity under 18 U.S.C. § 2257, with detailed rules in 28 CFR Part 75 (Cornell Law School; eCFR).
In practice, that means you need valid government-issued photo ID, and your legal name and identity will be on file with every producer you work for. Your stage name protects you from the public, not from the paperwork. If anyone offers to shoot you without checking ID, leave: they are breaking federal law, and they will not protect you either.
Your stage name protects you from the public, not from the paperwork. A producer who does not check your ID is a producer who will not protect you.
Step 3: how hiring really works
This is where most people’s ideas are wrong. There is usually no audition. Derek Hay, founder of LA Direct Models, one of the best-known agencies, told The Independent that “most commonly there is no audition or casting.” Studios see a performer on an agency’s website and call to book them. Some studios ask for a “go-see”: a short meeting, maybe ten minutes, to chat, get a sense of the performer’s personality and check they look like their photos (The Independent).
What about the famous “casting couch”? Hay said: “I couldn’t say that it has never happened in our business but it is extremely rare.” My advice is simple: a legitimate production does not need to have sex with you to decide whether to hire you.
Agents matter. A 2016 CNBC investigation into pay named agencies such as LA Direct and Spiegler as places where performers earn roughly the industry average, and warned that “naive or desperate performers” who sign with “fly-by-night individuals or agencies” often get much lower rates (CNBC). A good agent negotiates your rate, screens productions, knows which studios are professional and stops you from being underpaid. I break down what those rates look like in how much porn stars get paid.
Step 4: testing and health
Before you can work on most professional sets, you need a recent negative STI test through the industry’s PASS system, run by the Free Speech Coalition (FSC: PASS). Performers test regularly, and producers check status in a database before the shoot. I explain the whole system, including what it does and does not protect against, in how STI testing works in porn.
Health is also physical and mental. This work involves long days, physical demands and, for men, pressure to perform on cue. If you want to understand that pressure, read sexual performance anxiety. And look after your mental health: the industry has peer support, and the performer-led APAC lists mental health resources on its site.

Step 5: know your rights
The Adult Performer Advocacy Committee publishes a Performer Bill of Rights (APAC). Read it before your first booking. It says you have the right to know the content, your scene partners, the length and the pay at least a day before; to decline any act you are not comfortable with; to choose your STI protection; not to be pressured into sex off camera; to stop a scene; and to be paid without having to chase the money.
I wrote a full guide to how this works in practice in what consent really looks like on a porn set.
Scams and red flags
Newcomers are targets. Based on everything above, here are the warning signs I would never ignore:
- Someone asks you for money to sign you, to shoot your portfolio or to “guarantee” work. Legitimate agents earn commission from your bookings.
- No ID check, no test check. That is illegal and unsafe.
- “Auditions” that involve sex with the person recruiting you.
- Pressure to decide immediately, to travel somewhere without details, or to hand over your passport.
- Vague answers about who the studio is, where the content will be published and what you will be paid.
- Promises of fame or huge money for newcomers. Per-scene pay is much lower than most people imagine.
Before you sign anything, search the agency’s name, talk to working performers and read the contract. If something feels wrong, it usually is.
Men vs women: two different careers
I will be direct, because I am a man in this industry. Mainstream porn is built around women. They are paid more per scene, and there is more demand for new female performers than for new male ones. CNBC reported that men averaged $500 to $600 a scene, while a standard scene for an actress paid $800 to $1,000.
For men, the career is built on reliability. Directors book men who show up on time, have a valid test, respect their scene partner, take direction and can perform under pressure without wasting the crew’s day. Many men try once and are not booked again. The ones who last are professionals first.
For women, there are usually more opportunities at the start, but also more attention, more pressure and, often, more stigma. A good agent and a clear list of boundaries matter even more.
The permanent part
I have said it already, but it is the most important point in this article: content is permanent. Even if you delete your social media and leave the industry, scenes are owned by studios, copied and re-uploaded. Changing your mind later does not make them disappear.
That does not mean you should not do it. Many people build good lives and careers in this industry. But they do it with their eyes open.
Other routes: creators and behind the camera
Today, studio work is not the only way in. Many people start as independent creators on subscription platforms, where they control what they make and keep most of the revenue. I explain the fees in how OnlyFans works. Others work behind the camera: directing, producing, photography, editing. Kayden Kross went from performer to director, and that kind of path is worth studying.
My honest advice: treat it as a business from the first day. Protect your identity, save money, learn the industry and have an exit plan. And never, ever do anything on set you did not agree to.
To follow my career, visit maximogarciaworld.com, and for the 18+ side of my work, fuckingpornstars.net.
This article is general information, not legal advice.
Sources
- Olivia Blair, The Independent. How much porn stars really get paid, according to leading agent for adult actors.
- Chris Morris, CNBC. Porn’s dirtiest secret: What everyone gets paid. January 2016.
- Cornell Law School LII. 18 U.S. Code § 2257: Record keeping requirements.
- eCFR. 28 CFR Part 75: record-keeping and record inspection provisions.
- Free Speech Coalition. PASS testing protocols.
- Adult Performer Advocacy Committee. Performer Bill of Rights.



